Cottonwood is a small, picturesque city located in Idaho County, in the north-central part of the state of Idaho, United States. Nestled within the rolling hills of the Camas Prairie, Cottonwood offers a serene and scenic rural setting. This charming city covers an area of approximately 1.3 square miles and is home to around 900 residents, according to the most recent census data.
The economy of Cottonwood is predominantly based on agriculture, with wheat and barley being the primary crops. The city is also known for its strong community spirit and rich cultural heritage. St. Gertrude’s Monastery, a significant landmark, is one of the oldest Benedictine women’s monasteries in the United States and serves as a cultural and spiritual hub for the area. Another notable site is the Dog Bark Park Inn, a quirky bed and breakfast shaped like a giant beagle, which attracts visitors from far and wide.
Despite its small size, Cottonwood boasts a close-knit community with various local events and festivals that bring residents together throughout the year. The city’s idyllic landscapes, historical landmarks, and warm, welcoming atmosphere make it a unique and inviting place to visit or call home.
Climate and Weather Overview
Cottonwood, Idaho, experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. The city enjoys warm summers, cold winters, and moderate precipitation throughout the year. The climate is influenced by its elevation and geographical location, which contribute to its seasonal variations and weather patterns. Cottonwood benefits from a high number of sunny days, particularly in the summer, making it an excellent destination for outdoor activities.
Average Monthly Temperature, Precipitation, and Sunny Days
| Month | Average Temperature (°F) | Precipitation (inches) | Sunny Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 21.1 – 34.9 | 2.9 | 15 |
| February | 24.2 – 39.2 | 2.2 | 14 |
| March | 29.5 – 46.5 | 2.2 | 17 |
| April | 34.6 – 55.2 | 1.6 | 19 |
| May | 42.5 – 64.4 | 1.8 | 22 |
| June | 49.8 – 72.9 | 1.6 | 25 |
| July | 54.3 – 81.2 | 0.8 | 30 |
| August | 53.3 – 80.1 | 1.1 | 29 |
| September | 45.2 – 71.0 | 1.2 | 24 |
| October | 36.0 – 58.0 | 1.7 | 21 |
| November | 27.9 – 44.3 | 2.8 | 17 |
| December | 22.2 – 34.7 | 3.1 | 14 |
Weather by Month
January
January in Cottonwood is typically the coldest month, with average temperatures ranging from a low of 21.1°F to a high of 34.9°F. The city receives about 2.9 inches of precipitation, primarily as snow, creating a winter wonderland.
Natural Disasters
Winter storms can occasionally lead to hazardous road conditions and power outages, though significant natural disasters are rare.
Activities
Indoor: Visiting local museums, such as the Historical Museum at St. Gertrude, and enjoying cozy indoor events and gatherings. Outdoor: Snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and participating in winter festivals or ice fishing.
February
February remains cold, with temperatures ranging from 24.2°F to 39.2°F. The city experiences about 2.2 inches of precipitation, mostly as snow.
Natural Disasters
Winter storms can still pose a threat, but they are typically less severe than in January.
Activities
Indoor: Exploring the monastery’s library and attending cultural events. Outdoor: Enjoying winter sports and scenic winter hikes.
March
March brings the onset of spring, with temperatures ranging from 29.5°F to 46.5°F. The city receives about 2.2 inches of precipitation, with snow gradually giving way to rain.
Natural Disasters
Early spring storms can bring heavy rain and occasionally snow.
Activities
Indoor: Attending local craft fairs and community workshops. Outdoor: Beginning to explore the local hiking trails and enjoying the first signs of spring.
April
April sees a significant rise in temperatures, with averages between 34.6°F and 55.2°F. Precipitation decreases to 1.6 inches, making it a pleasant time for outdoor activities.
Natural Disasters
Thunderstorms can occur, but severe weather is relatively rare.
Activities
Indoor: Visiting art exhibits and attending performances at local venues. Outdoor: Hiking, biking, and enjoying springtime festivals and farmers’ markets.
May
May brings warmer weather, with temperatures ranging from 42.5°F to 64.4°F. Precipitation is at 1.8 inches, and the days are increasingly sunny.
Natural Disasters
Spring thunderstorms are common, but severe weather remains infrequent.
Activities
Indoor: Participating in educational programs at the monastery and other local institutions. Outdoor: Enjoying picnics, outdoor concerts, and gardening.
June
June signals the start of summer, with temperatures averaging between 49.8°F and 72.9°F. The city receives about 1.6 inches of rain, with many sunny days.
Natural Disasters
June can bring occasional thunderstorms, which may include high winds and heavy rain.
Activities
Indoor: Visiting local libraries and attending indoor community events. Outdoor: Swimming, hiking, and participating in summer festivals and fairs.
July
July is the hottest month, with temperatures ranging from 54.3°F to 81.2°F. Precipitation peaks at 0.8 inches, making it the driest month.
Natural Disasters
Heatwaves can occur, though they are typically mild compared to other regions.
Activities
Indoor: Enjoying air-conditioned venues like museums and libraries. Outdoor: Attending Independence Day celebrations, barbecues, and water-related activities.
August
August remains warm, with temperatures between 53.3°F and 80.1°F. Rainfall averages 1.1 inches, continuing the pattern of dry, sunny weather.
Natural Disasters
The risk of severe weather is low, with occasional thunderstorms.
Activities
Indoor: Participating in local art and craft workshops. Outdoor: Enjoying the last of summer with outdoor swimming, fishing, and music festivals.
September
September brings cooler weather, with temperatures ranging from 45.2°F to 71.0°F. The city experiences about 1.2 inches of rain, with a mix of sunny and rainy days.
Natural Disasters
Late summer storms can occasionally bring heavy rain and wind.
Activities
Indoor: Visiting educational exhibits and attending fall craft fairs. Outdoor: Taking part in harvest festivals, hiking, and apple picking.
October
October sees temperatures drop to between 36.0°F and 58.0°F. Precipitation increases to 1.7 inches, and the weather is generally mild and pleasant.
Natural Disasters
The risk of severe weather is low, with occasional early winter storms.
Activities
Indoor: Exploring historical sites and attending Halloween events. Outdoor: Enjoying fall foliage tours, pumpkin patches, and haunted attractions.
November
November brings cooler temperatures, ranging from 27.9°F to 44.3°F. The city receives about 2.8 inches of precipitation.
Natural Disasters
Early winter storms are possible, but significant disruptions are rare.
Activities
Indoor: Attending Thanksgiving-themed events and indoor craft fairs. Outdoor: Participating in fall hikes, and beginning holiday shopping at outdoor markets.
December
December temperatures range from 22.2°F to 34.7°F, with 3.1 inches of precipitation. Snow is common towards the end of the month.
Natural Disasters
Winter storms can occur, bringing snow and ice.
Activities
Indoor: Enjoying holiday concerts, and visiting local museums decorated for the season. Outdoor: Participating in holiday light displays, ice skating, and winter festivals.